My Work

Articles published by Grist, American Public Media, National Public Radio, St. Louis Public Radio, Harvest Public Media, WSHU Public Radio, and independently.


2023

The River Des Peres in St. Louis
BRENT JONES / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

The River Des Peres flows out of its banks in June 2019 south of Interstate 55, near Gravois Creek and the Alabama Avenue bridge. The flooding then posted the highest reading on the gauge upstream at Morganford Road since at least 2002.

As climate risks increase, Mississippi River towns look to each other for solutions

Many cities are already investing in nature-based solutions, such as removing pavement, building marshes and making room for rivers to flow.

Now, St. Louis is looking to learn from Missouri’s neighbors in Dubuque, Iowa, on what the city can do with the River Des Peres.


The St. Louis Skyline.
BRIAN MUÑOZ / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

The Gateway Arch and St. Louis skyline are seen from a C-21 jet in October 2022 while flying over the Mississippi River. A series of companies have decided to move out of the city's Central Business District in recent years.

Why downtown St. Louis needs more than just office space to bounce back from the pandemic

The region’s urban core has struggled to rebound since the pandemic, with a slew of companies relocating their offices away from downtown.

Urban centers with more diverse economic sectors have shown to be more resilient coming back from the pandemic.


A barge approaches a lock.
ERIC SCHMID / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

A 15-barge tow approaches a lock and dam complex near Granite City, Illinois. Environmentalists say the carbon emissions generated by transit through locks and dams need to be better understood.

Barges are very efficient. Does that make them a good climate alternative for shipping?

The transportation sector accounts for about 28% of the greenhouse gas emissions in the United States.

Barge shipping could help significantly reduce that output, but there’s not a full picture of how carbon efficient that transportation mode really is.


Mai Abuhelwa injects a chicken sample into a prototype salmonella sensor.
ERIC SCHMID / HARVEST PUBLIC MEDIA

University of Missouri Ph.D. student Mai Abuhelwa demonstrates how one of the prototype sensors detects salmonella contamination on July 28, 2023. This sensor uses a laser and fiber optic cables to sense small concentrations of bacteria.

Salmonella testing can be a slow process. These researchers want to change that

When most of us go to the grocery store and pick out a carton of eggs or package of chicken, we expect those products will not get us sick — as long as they're cooked properly.

For the most part that's true, but the food supply chain isn't perfect and contamination sometimes happens.

In response, a team of researchers is developing new sensors to detect salmonella contaminiation at many more points in the chicken supply chain.


Mike Sertle in a restored wetland in Illinois.
ERIC SCHMID / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

Mike Sertle indicates how high the water can get in a roughly 250-acre restored wetland behind him on Horseshoe Lake in Illinois on May 24. Sertle, who manages wetlands restoration projects on the Mississippi River for Ducks Unlimited, explained that these projects help store excess water from river flooding and heavy rains.

Wetlands restoration is key to avoiding the worst of future floods along the Mississippi

A changing climate poses considerable threats to many communities, and those along the country's major rivers are no exception, especially during floods.

The floods of today are carrying more water and lasting longer than they once did.

Cities along the countries largest river are now turning to nature to protect their communities and investments along the Mississippi Riverfront.


Two students discuss how to machine a metal piece.
ERIC SCHMID / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

Lemola Mason, left, and Aiden Johnson discuss the CNC mill machine settings for an assignment at Southwestern Illinois College's Sam Wolf Campus last month in Granite City. Mason and Johnson are students in the community college's precision machining program.

St. Louis’ economic future requires a lot more trained workers and fast

The St. Louis region has staked a significant portion of its future economic development on technologies and industries that are still emerging.

To make this bet on things like geospatial, advanced manufacturing and agtech successful, the region will need many more workers ready to enter those fields when employers come calling in the next few years.


United States Airmen load supplies onto an airplane.
CYDNEY LEE / U.S. AIR FORCE

Troops at Dover Air Force Base in Delaware load pallets of ammunition onto an aircraft bound for Ukraine on Aug. 9.

Pressures on Ukraine's power grid pose a challenge to U.S. aid delivery

Since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the eastern European country has needed tanks, ammunition and other military aid.

The war has also devastated Ukraine's energy grid, and U.S. aid plays a critical role as the country struggles to keep the lights on.

But finding and sending components for Ukraine’s power sector is easier said than done.


2022

Photo Illustration
BRIAN MUÑOZ / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

For decades, officials knew pollution spread in Springfield’s groundwater but were slow to investigate.

Missouri knew of contamination in Springfield’s groundwater decades before anyone told residents

People living near Litton Industries, a company that did work for the Navy had no idea that a toxic solvent, disposed of improperly, had made its way into their drinking water – until a public apology from the state in 2019.

An investigation from St. Louis Public Radio and the Midwest Newsroom found the company and state regulators knew of the contamination as far back as 1980s and 90s.


Homes line a stree with the Colorado mountains in the background.
LISA KOROMA

A view of the Colorado Springs subdivision where Lisa Koroma and her family live on Nov. 16. Koroma said her family spent a month searching for suitable housing when they moved to Colorado late last year.

An ‘insane’ housing market is hitting military families hard when they have to move

Military families don’t have much of a choice when or where the Defense Department tells them to move.

Families who moved in 2021 and 2022 faced even more challenges than in years past. High inflation and tight housing markets in many parts of the U.S. forced them to spend more time and money just to find a place to live.


An airman in runs along an outdoor track.
ERIC SCHMID / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

Air Force service members run a timed 1.5 miles during their annual physical fitness test at Scott Air Force Base in Illinois in June. The U.S. Space Force intends to do away with once-a-year assessments in favor of wearable technology.

The Space Force is scrapping the annual fitness test in favor of wearable trackers

Annual physical fitness tests are a cornerstone of military life. Each service has its own take on the once-a-year assessment required by the Department of Defense.

But the country's newest military branch is ditching that model.

Members of the Space Force, called Guardians, won't have an annual test. Instead, they will get smart rings or other wearable fitness devices to keep track of their physical activity throughout the year.


The Zrybniak family outside of their home in St. Charles, MO.
BRIAN MUÑOZ / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

Viktor Zribnyak, 69, and his wife Svitlana Zribnyak, 72, outside their son’s St. Charles, Missouri home on Monday, April 4, 2022. The couple had trekked Ukraine in a coordinated escape from the Russian invasion of the country.

Fear, hope and relief. One couple's journey from Ukraine to St. Charles

About a week into Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, Viktor and Svitlana Zribnyak got a phone call from their son in St. Charles that would change their lives.

Volodymyr Zribnyak told his parents they had an hour to pack what they could and leave their home of 40 years.

“We realized there was an opportunity to avoid death,” Viktor said. “I had to act immediately. We collected all of the necessary documents that had been selected in advance, medicine, and left literally within an hour.”


A police officer talks with a bystander infront of a partially destroyed Amazon warehouse.
BRIAN MUÑOZ / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

A police officer speaks to an onlooker at an Amazon Distribution Hub in Edwardsville last December. Six people died when a tornado hit the facility, and warehouses surrounding it could be just as vulnerable in the next major storm.

Even in tornado-prone areas, storm shelters aren't required in warehouses

In the U.S., tornadoes cause more annual fatalities than hurricanes and earthquakes combined. Yet there isn't a national standard mandating that large warehouses include storm shelters for workers, even after six died at an Edwardsville Amazon facility in December 2021.

And it wouldn’t cost much for developers to add one or multiple storm shelters to these buildings to protect the lives of workers inside.


2021

South Lincoln Avenue in O'Fallon, Illinois.
BRIAN MUÑOZ / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

Cars drive on South Lincoln Avenue in O'Fallon on Nov. 10, 2021. One of the fastest-growing cities in the Metro East will be split up by congressional redistricting.

Illinois' new congressional maps may favor Democrats, but they carve up cities like O'Fallon

Gerrymandering, a party’s manipulation of district boundaries for political advantage, contributes to polarization in the United States, dividing neighbors, family and friends. Yet few seem to know or care that they’re being manipulated for political power.

“It seems like cherry-picking as far as the representatives are choosing their demographics,” said Charlie Cook, 38, a lifelong O’Fallon resident who opened the Happy Bakery in O’Fallon, IL eight years ago. “I don’t really support the idea of our representation being split that way just because anyone from O’Fallon should be able to go to the same representatives and be heard.”


The inside of a traditional Mexican restaurant in Fairmont City, Illinois
BRIAN MUÑOZ / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

Patrons sit in Mi Tierra Bonita Mexican Restaurant on Monday, Nov. 15, 2021, in Fairmont City, Illinois. The renovated restaurant opened in 2016 and sits in the 2020 Census tract with the largest Latino population in the St. Louis region.

The St. Louis region is already home for many Latinos and more are moving here

The overall population in the St. Louis region has barely budged in the past 10 years, but there has been robust growth in minority communities, particularly Latinos.

Their population grew nearly 50% in the past decade across the 14-county St. Louis region defined by the U.S. Census Bureau, adding about 35,000 people to eclipse 100,000.

Latinos were one of the only groups to add people in every part of the region.


Dewanda Crochrell stands outside a voter's home in Madison, Illinois
ERIC SCHMID / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

Dewanda Crochrell speaks with a voter in Madison, IL on March 20, 2021. Crochrell won a spot on Venice Township’s Board of Trustees a in the following weeks.

Slate of Black candidates wins spots in Metro East municipal governments

A slate of Black candidates across the Metro East notched victories in municipal elections in April 2021. Many of them were running for elected office for the first time and vying for spots that had mostly been held by white residents.

The political newcomers saw an opportunity to transform their locally elected councils and boards into ones that better reflect the people who reside in their communities.


The Woodriver Power station in East Alton, Illinois falls down as it's demolished
DERIK HOLTMANN / BELLEVILLE NEWS-DEMOCRAT

Workers watch from a safe distance as the main structure of the former Wood River Power Plant in East Alton is brought down by explosives on Feb. 1. There aren't established regulations in Illinois for how to demolish an old coal plant, leaving environmentalists worried there will be toxic disaster when more of these plants are demolished.

Lax oversight of coal plant demolitions could leave Illinois communities vulnerable

Environmentalists in Illinois worry that having few regulations for coal-fired power plant demolitions will increase the chance for a toxic disaster when these facilities are dismantled.

Since 2009, 12 of the state’s 23 remaining coal power plants have closed, according to the Natural Resources Defense Council. More are set to come offline this decade.

The plant closures leave behind property with massive buildings and smokestacks laden with heavy metal byproducts, like mercury, arsenic and lead, from decades of burning coal. Most are still standing.


2020

Photo Illustration
DAVID KOVALUK / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

Landlords have filed nearly 200 eviction cases in Madison County in the months following Illinois Gov. J.B. Pritzker's executive order banning eviction filings. The governor signed the executive order in late April.

Madison County court allowed eviction cases to proceed despite Illinois' statewide ban

The Madison County Circuit Court allowed landlords to file hundreds of eviction cases despite an order from the governor banning filings during the coronavirus pandemic.

In late April, Illinois Gov. J.B. Pritzker barred individuals and organizations from filing residential eviction actions in court to help keep people who may have fallen behind on rent for their homes during the state’s stay-at-home orders. The decision to continue eviction proceedings renters confused and frustrated after thinking they were safe from official filings.


Photo Illustration
NAT THOMAS / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

The census will only ask if respondents are 'male' or 'female.' That leaves out a growing number of people who identify outside of that gender binary.

The 2020 Census is underway, but nonbinary and gender-nonconforming respondents feel counted out

The U.S. Census Bureau started collecting responses to this year's headcount en masse, sending individual letters requesting a response to the headcount homes across on March 12.

The survey, which happens once every decade in the U.S., collects the most comprehensive data about the demographic makeup of the country.

One small but vulnerable population in the U.S. won’t be counted in the survey this time around, however. That’s because of how the question that asks about people’s sex appears on the form. The 2020 headcount only asks if people are “male” or “female.”


The Quinn Chapel AME Church in Brooklyn, Illinois
ERIC SCHMID / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

The Quinn Chapel A.M.E. Church in Brooklyn, Illinois. The church is one of two verified Underground Railroad locations in the Metro East.

Uncovering the underground railroad’s hidden past in the Metro East

On the outskirts of this St. Clair County village, a small green sign reveals how many people live there — about 750. The small community is about five square blocks and sits a few thousand feet from the Mississippi River.

Yet for a village with less than 1,000 residents, there are 12 churches. The oldest, the Quinn Chapel A.M.E. Church, was established in 1825 as a Methodist church.

It stands apart for its role in the Underground Railroad, helping slaves in Missouri escape to freedom.


2019

Lawyer Benjamin Wesselschmidt gives a presentation infront of dozens of people.
ERIC SCHMID / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

Lawyer Benjamin Wesselschmidt explains the new recreational cannabis law at the St. Clair County Country Club on Nov. 21. Many employers are re-thinking their drug-testing policies since recreational marijuana will be legal on Jan. 1.

What employers and workers need to know about legal recreational marijuana in Illinois

Ahead of the new year, local businesses and employers across Illinois are trying to determine how legal recreational marijuana will impact them.

The law change, which came only six months ago, is forcing many employers to rethink how their workplaces handle drug policy and testing.

Lawmakers in Springfield wrote parts of the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act to protect a workplace’s existing drug policy, but many employers are still unclear about their responsibilities.


A home from the 1880s near Belleville, Illinois' mainstreet
ERIC SCHMID / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

Paula and Tom Haniszewski's house on South Charles Street in Belleville on Oct. 30. Their home was built in 1880.

Belleville’s old homes are attracting new residents: Here’s who’s moving in and why

Emily Smith is fascinated by older homes. It’s an interest she’s had since she was a child. As an 8-year-old, she carried around a disposable camera in her backpack just to snap pictures of buildings she liked.

“I’ve always had a fascination with old homes and their character, and the craftsmanship and how it’s like basically living in a piece of art,” she said.


Reginald Petty
CAROLINA HIDALGO / ST. LOUIS PUBLIC RADIO

Reginald Petty sits in his East St. Louis home on Oct. 14, 2019. Petty is a driving force behind the East St. Louis Historical Society, an organization that seeks to document and share the cultural significance of the city.

This man wants East St. Louisans to know their history

Reginald Petty knows the stereotypes of East St. Louis well. A native of the city, he has heard the way many people talk about it.

“'Oh, it’s a high crime rate,'” he said. “'Don’t go to East St. Louis. Be careful.'”

He admits the city has its issues but said crime rates don’t define the city. Petty prefers to focus on East St. Louis’ positive narratives as a city rich with black cultural heritage. After all, he says, the “City of Champions” produced famous athletes, musicians and other celebrities.


2018

Terry Sheridan in a WSHU Public Radio Studio
SABRINA GARONE / WSHU

WSHU News Director Terry Sheridan.

A journalist recalls the transformational experience of covering 9/11

Tragedies often make us think of first responders – firefighters, paramedics, police officers – but we rarely consider how emergencies affect the journalists who cover them.

Terry Sheridan, now WSHU’s news director, reported on the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks. Eric Schmid spoke with Terry about his experience 17 years later.


Screenshot of the Unsheltered Homepage

Unsheltered

The 2018 Dow Jones News Fund Interns investigate homelessness in Phoenix, Arizona.

The large scale multimedia project focuses on the some of the many challenges, like substance abuse and access to healthcare, that Phoenix's unsheltered homeless population faces daily.


Vivett Dukes
ERIC SCHMID

Vivett Dukes, who teaches in New York.

Missing Representation

About 80% of all public school teachers in the United States are white, while the students in those classrooms are far more diverse.

What problems and issues arise from majority white teaching staffs? And why should you care?